使用XSL转换（从XML到XML）包装多个列表元素序列

<xsl:stylesheet
  xmlns:xsl=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform\"
  version=\"2.0\">

  <xsl:output indent=\"yes\"/>

  <xsl:template match=\"@* | node()\">
    <xsl:copy>
      <xsl:apply-templates select=\"@*, node()\"/>
    </xsl:copy>
  </xsl:template>

  <xsl:template match=\"chapter\">
    <xsl:copy>
      <xsl:for-each-group select=\"*\" group-adjacent=\"boolean(self::li)\">
        <xsl:choose>
          <xsl:when test=\"current-grouping-key() and ./p[1][starts-with(., \'-\')]\">
            <ul mark=\"DASH\">
              <xsl:apply-templates select=\"current-group()\"/>
            </ul>
          </xsl:when>
          <xsl:when test=\"current-grouping-key() and ./p[1][matches(., \'[0-9]\\.\')]\">
            <ol numeration=\"arabic\">
              <xsl:apply-templates select=\"current-group()\"/>
            </ol>
          </xsl:when>
          <xsl:otherwise>
            <xsl:copy-of select=\"current-group()\"/>
          </xsl:otherwise>
        </xsl:choose>
      </xsl:for-each-group>
    </xsl:copy>
  </xsl:template>

  <xsl:template match=\"li/p/text()[1]\">
    <xsl:value-of select=\"replace(., \'^(-|[0-9]\\.)\', \'\')\"/>
  </xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

<chapter someAttributes=\"someValues\">
    <title>someTitle</title>

    <p>multiple paragraphs</p>
    <p>...</p>

    <li>
        <p>- some text</p>
    </li>
    <li>
        <p>- some other text</p>
    </li>
    <!-- another li elements -->

    <p>multiple other paragraphs</p>
    <p>...</p>

    <li>
        <p>1. some text</p>
    </li>
    <li>
        <p>2. some other text</p>
    </li>
    <!-- another li elements -->

    <p>multiple other paragraphs</p>
    <p>...</p>

    <!-- there are other elements such as table, illustration, ul etc. -->  
</chapter>

<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>
<chapter>
   <title>someTitle</title>
   <p>multiple paragraphs</p>
   <p>...</p>
   <ul mark=\"DASH\">
      <li>
        <p> some text</p>
      </li>
      <li>
        <p> some other text</p>
      </li>
   </ul>
   <p>multiple other paragraphs</p>
   <p>...</p>
   <ol numeration=\"arabic\">
      <li>
        <p> some text</p>
      </li>
      <li>
        <p> some other text</p>
      </li>
   </ol>
   <p>multiple other paragraphs</p>
   <p>...</p>
</chapter>

xsl:for-each-group

xsl:if

<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform\" version=\"2.0\">
    <xsl:output indent=\"yes\" method=\"html\"/>

    <xsl:strip-space elements=\"*\"/>

    <!-- identity -->
    <xsl:template match=\"node()|@*\">
        <xsl:copy>
            <xsl:apply-templates select=\"node()|@*\"/>
        </xsl:copy>
    </xsl:template>

    <!-- override dash list elements -->
    <xsl:template match=\"li[(name(preceding-sibling::*[position()=1]) 
        != name(current())) 
        and matches(.,\'^-\')]\">

        <ul mark=\"DASH\">
            <li><xsl:apply-templates/></li>
            <!-- apply recursive template for adjacent nodes -->
            <xsl:apply-templates select=\"following-sibling::*[1][name()
                =name(current())]\" mode=\"next\"/>
        </ul>
    </xsl:template>

    <!-- override numeration list elements -->
    <xsl:template match=\"li[(name(preceding-sibling::*[position()=1]) 
        != name(current())) 
        and matches(.,\'^[0-9]\\.\')]\">
        <ol numeration=\"ARABIC\">
            <li><xsl:apply-templates/></li>
            <xsl:apply-templates select=\"following-sibling::*[1][name()
                =name(current())]\" mode=\"next\"/>
        </ol>
    </xsl:template>

    <!-- recursive template for adjacent nodes -->
    <xsl:template match=\"*\" mode=\"next\">
        <li><xsl:apply-templates/></li>
        <xsl:apply-templates select=\"following-sibling::*[1][name()
            =name(current())]\" mode=\"next\"/>
    </xsl:template>

    <!-- remove marks/numeration from first text node -->
    <xsl:template match=\"li/p/text()[1]\">
        <xsl:value-of select=\"replace(., \'^(-|[0-9]\\.)\\s+\', \'\')\"/>
    </xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

<chapter someAttributes=\"someValues\">
   <title>someTitle</title>
   <p>multiple paragraphs</p>
   <p>...</p>
   <ul mark=\"DASH\">
      <li>
         <p>some text</p>
      </li>
      <li>
         <p>some other text</p>
      </li>
   </ul>
   <!-- another li elements -->
   <p>multiple other paragraphs</p>
   <p>...</p>
   <ol numeration=\"ARABIC\">
      <li>
         <p>some text</p>
      </li>
      <li>
         <p>some other text</p>
      </li>
   </ol>
   <!-- another li elements -->
   <p>multiple other paragraphs</p>
   <p>...</p>
   <!-- there are other elements such as table, illustration, ul etc. -->
</chapter>