如何从输入法服务启动PopupWindow或Dialog?

| 当我尝试从InputMethodService弹出PopupWindow(或Dialog)时,出现相同的异常:
FATAL EXCEPTION: main
android.view.WindowManager$BadTokenException: Unable to add window -- token null is not valid; is your activity running?
     at android.view.ViewRoot.setView(ViewRoot.java:505)
     at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:177)
     at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:91)
     at android.widget.PopupWindow.invokePopup(PopupWindow.java:828)
     at android.widget.PopupWindow.showAtLocation(PopupWindow.java:688)
     at mypackage.MyInputMethodService.onClick(MyInputMethodService.java:123)
     ...
如果尝试改为弹出对话框,则会在ViewRoot.java的完全相同的行中得到完全相同的异常。这是我的代码(节略):
public class MyInputMethodService
    extends InputMethodService 
    implements View.OnClickListener {

    public void onClick(View v) {
        // This is the handler for View.OnClickListener
        LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) this.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
        PopupWindow pw = new PopupWindow(inflater.inflate(R.layout.popup_example, null, false), 100, 100, true);
        pw.showAtLocation(mInputView, Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
        // mInputView was previously created and returned by onCreateInputView()
    }
} // end of MyInputMethodService
<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android=\"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android\"
    android:orientation=\"vertical\"
    android:padding=\"10dip\"
    android:layout_width=\"fill_parent\"
    android:layout_height=\"wrap_content\" >
    <TextView
        android:layout_width=\"fill_parent\"
        android:layout_height=\"wrap_content\"
        android:layout_marginTop=\"10dip\"
        android:text=\"Test Pop-Up\"
    />
</LinearLayout>
我已经尝试了上述代码的许多变体,但对于PopupWindows和Dialogs总是会遇到相同的异常。由于某些原因,Toast警报起作用。是否有一种特殊的技术可以从服务(特别是InputMethodService)(而不是Activity)启动PopupWindow或Dialog? 提前致谢, 巴里     
已邀请:
实际上我设法做到这一点:
 AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
                 builder.setTitle(\"Make your selection\");
                 builder.setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
                 {
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item)
                    {
                       // Do something with the selection
                    }
                 });
                 AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
                 Window window = alert.getWindow();
                 WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = window.getAttributes();
                 lp.token = mInputView.getWindowToken();
                 lp.type = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_APPLICATION_ATTACHED_DIALOG;
                 window.setAttributes(lp);
                 window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_ALT_FOCUSABLE_IM);
                 alert.show();
    

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