SOAP错误：编码：是否违反编码规则？

| 我正在尝试使用Yii提供Web服务。自动生成的wsdl在下面。我可以从命令行成功使用Web服务，但是通过Web浏览器，我得到了

SOAP-ERROR: Encoding: Violation of encoding rules

我是SOAP的新手，所以不确定如何调试问题。这是我用来使用Web服务的PHP代码：

<?php
    $client=new SoapClient(\'{url omitted for security}\',
        array(\'trace\'=>1,\'exceptions\'=>1));
    try {
        $result = $client->getPerson(90043412);
        var_dump($result);
    } catch (SoapFault $fault) {
        echo $fault->getMessage() . \'<br />\';
        echo \'REQUEST <br />\';
        echo \'<pre>\';
        echo $client->__getLastRequestHeaders();
        echo $client->__getLastRequest();
        echo \'</pre>\';
        echo \'RESPONSE <br />\';
        echo \'<pre>\';
        echo $client->__getLastResponseHeaders();
        echo $client->__getLastResponse();
        echo \'</pre>\';
        echo \'TRACE <br />\';
        echo \'<pre>\';
        var_dump($fault->getTrace());
        echo \'</pre>\';
    }
?>

这是WSDL：

<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?> 
<definitions xmlns=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/\" xmlns:tns=\"urn:PersonControllerwsdl\" xmlns:soap=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/\" xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\" xmlns:wsdl=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/\" xmlns:soap-enc=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\" name=\"PersonController\" targetNamespace=\"urn:PersonControllerwsdl\">
    <wsdl:types>
        <xsd:schema targetNamespace=\"urn:PersonControllerwsdl\">
            <xsd:complexType name=\"Person\">
                <xsd:all>
                    <xsd:element name=\"PIDM\" type=\"xsd:integer\"/>
                    <xsd:element name=\"FirstName\" type=\"xsd:string\"/>
                    <xsd:element name=\"MiddleName\" type=\"xsd:string\"/>
                    <xsd:element name=\"LastName\" type=\"xsd:string\"/>
                    <xsd:element name=\"PrefFirstName\" type=\"xsd:string\"/>
                    <xsd:element name=\"CPOBox\" type=\"xsd:string\"/>
                    <xsd:element name=\"Classification\" type=\"xsd:string\"/>
                    <xsd:element name=\"Email\" type=\"xsd:string\"/>
                    <xsd:element name=\"PhotoFile\" type=\"xsd:string\"/>
                </xsd:all>
            </xsd:complexType>
        </xsd:schema>
    </wsdl:types>
    <wsdl:message name=\"getPersonRequest\">
        <wsdl:part name=\"PIDM\" type=\"xsd:int\"/>
    </wsdl:message>
    <wsdl:message name=\"getPersonResponse\">
        <wsdl:part name=\"return\" type=\"tns:Person\"/>
    </wsdl:message>
    <wsdl:portType name=\"PersonControllerPortType\">
        <wsdl:operation name=\"getPerson\">
            <wsdl:documentation></wsdl:documentation>
            <wsdl:input message=\"tns:getPersonRequest\"/>
            <wsdl:output message=\"tns:getPersonResponse\"/>
        </wsdl:operation>
    </wsdl:portType>
    <wsdl:binding name=\"PersonControllerBinding\" type=\"tns:PersonControllerPortType\">
        <soap:binding style=\"rpc\" transport=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http\"/>
        <wsdl:operation name=\"getPerson\">
            <soap:operation soapAction=\"urn:PersonControllerwsdl#getPerson\" style=\"rpc\"/>
            <wsdl:input>
                <soap:body use=\"encoded\" namespace=\"urn:PersonControllerwsdl\" encodingStyle=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\"/>
            </wsdl:input>
            <wsdl:output>
                <soap:body use=\"encoded\" namespace=\"urn:PersonControllerwsdl\" encodingStyle=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\"/>
            </wsdl:output>
        </wsdl:operation>
    </wsdl:binding>
    <wsdl:service name=\"PersonControllerService\">
        <wsdl:port name=\"PersonControllerPort\" binding=\"tns:PersonControllerBinding\">
            <soap:address location=\"https://localhost/whoswho/person/service?ws=1\"/>
        </wsdl:port>
    </wsdl:service>
</definitions>

已邀请:

4 个回复

棠媳鳖

SOAP请求的格式可能不正确。我一直在使用SoapUI，默认情况下，所有参数最初都设置为\'？\'，如果您发出此请求，PHP将失败并使用您报告的错误消息进行响应。您不能捕获此错误，因为不会引发异常，这是因为这是一个致命错误。您可以使用set_error_handler（）函数http://php.net/manual/en/function.set-error-handler.php来针对这种情况设置自己的错误处理程序